Advances in the Immunology of the Host–Parasite Interactions in African Trypanosomosis, including Single-Cell Transcriptomics |
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Q586B2 is a crucial virulence factor during the early stages of Trypanosoma brucei infection that is conserved amongst trypanosomatids |
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Recent Progress in the Detection of Surra, a Neglected Disease Caused by Trypanosoma evansi with a One Health Impact in Large Parts of the Tropic and Sub-Tropic World |
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Biophysical characterization of the Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein's N-terminal domain |
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Neutrophil metalloproteinase driven spleen damage hampers infection control of trypanosomiasis |
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Mosaic RBD nanoparticles induce intergenus cross-reactive antibodies and protect against SARS-CoV-2 challenge |
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Nanobodies: A Review of Generation, Diagnostics and Therapeutics |
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Retrospective in silico mutation profiling of SARS-CoV-2 structural proteins circulating in Uganda by July 2021: Towards refinement of COVID-19 disease vaccines, diagnostics, and therapeutics |
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Tipping the balance between erythroid cell differentiation and induction of anemia in response to the inflammatory pathology associated with chronic trypanosome infections |
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Recent progress in diagnosis and treatment of Human African Trypanosomiasis has made the elimination of this disease a realistic target by 2030 |
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The Pathogenesis of African Trypanosomiasis |
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The COMBAT project: controlling and progressively minimizing the burden of vector-borne animal trypanosomosis in Africa |
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The Role of MIF and IL-10 as Molecular Yin-Yang in the Modulation of the Host Immune Microenvironment During Infections: African Trypanosome Infections as a Paradigm |
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Trypanosoma brucei brucei Infection Depletes Memory B Cells Resulting in Inability of the Host to Recall Protective B Cells Responses |
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Improving the yield of recalcitrant Nanobodies® by simple modifications to the standard protocol |
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African trypanosomosis obliterates dtpa vaccine-induced functional memory so that post-treatment bordetella pertussis challenge fails to trigger a protective recall response |
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Single-cell transcriptome profiling and the use of AID deficient mice reveal that B cell activation combined with antibody class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation do not benefit the control of experimental trypanosomosis |
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BCG-mediated protection against M. tuberculosis is sustained post-malaria infection independent of parasite virulence |
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The History of Anti-Trypanosome Vaccine Development Shows That Highly Immunogenic and Exposed Pathogen-Derived Antigens Are Not Necessarily Good Target Candidates |
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Salivarian Trypanosomes Have Adopted Intricate Host-Pathogen Interaction Mechanisms That Ensure Survival in Plain Sight of the Adaptive Immune System |
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Comprehensive genomic analysis reveals virulence factors and antibiotic resistance genes in Pantoea agglomerans KM1, a potential opportunistic pathogen |
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A Critical Blimp-1-Dependent IL-10 Regulatory Pathway in T Cells Protects From a Lethal Pro-inflammatory Cytokine Storm During Acute Experimental Trypanosoma brucei Infection |
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Infections With Extracellular Trypanosomes Require Control by Efficient Innate Immune Mechanisms and Can Result in the Destruction of the Mammalian Humoral Immune System |
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An Unbiased Immunization Strategy Results in the Identification of Enolase as a Potential Marker for Nanobody-Based Detection of Trypanosoma evansi |
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T. brucei infections abrogate diverse plasma cell-mediated effector B cell responses, independently of their specificity, affinity and host genetic background. |
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Structural and kinetic characterization of Trypanosoma congolense pyruvate kinase |
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Development of a recombinase polymerase amplification lateral flow assay for the detection of active Trypanosoma evansi infections |
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Hepatocyte-derived IL-10 plays a crucial role in attenuating pathogenicity during the chronic phase of T. congolense infection. |
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The trypanosomal transferrin receptor of Trypanosoma brucei—a review |
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Using detergent-enhanced LAMP for African trypanosome detection in human cerebrospinal fluid and implications for disease staging |
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Trypanosoma brucei brucei causes a rapid and persistent influx of neutrophils in the spleen of infected mice |
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Effects of Different Land Uses (Abandoned Farmland, Intensive Agriculture and Forest) on Soil Hydrological Properties in Southern Spain |
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Development of camelid nanobody based-LAM Pole diagnostic tests for dengue and Zika viruses |
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Salivarian trypanosomosis: A review of parasites involved, their global distribution and their interaction with the innate and adaptive mammalian host immune system |
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Coinfection With Trypanosoma brucei Confers Protection Against Cutaneous Leishmaniasis |
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Neutrophils enhance early Trypanosoma brucei infection onset |
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Development of a Nanobody-based lateral flow assay to detect active Trypanosoma congolense infections |
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Correction |
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Corrigendum to "DNA detection of Trypanosoma evansi |
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African Trypanosomiasis-Associated Anemia: The Contribution of the Interplay between Parasites and the Mononuclear Phagocyte System |
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DNA detection of Trypanosoma evansi: Diagnostic validity of a new assay based on loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) |
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Structural basis for the high specificity of a Trypanosoma congolense immunoassay targeting glycosomal aldolase |
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Nanobodies As Tools to Understand, Diagnose, and Treat African Trypanosomiasis. |
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Functionalization of gold nanoparticles with nanobodies through physical adsorption |
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The non-mammalian MIF superfamily (Reprinted from Immunobiology, vol 222, pg 473-482, 2017) |
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African Trypanosomes Undermine Humoral Responses and Vaccine Development: Link with Inflammatory Responses? |
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Experimental African trypanosome infection suppresses the development of multiple myeloma in mice by inducing intrinsic apoptosis of malignant plasma cells |
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The non-mammalian MIF superfamily |
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Maintenance of B cells during chronic murine Trypanosoma brucei gambiense infection. |
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The Enrichment of Histomonas meleagridis and Its Pathogen-Specific Protein Analysis |
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MIF-Mediated Hemodilution Promotes Pathogenic Anemia in Experimental African Trypanosomosis |
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Infection of mice by Trypanosoma brucei ameliorates host immune response against Brucella melitensis |
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Comparative evaluation of the nested ITS PCR against the 18S PCR-RFLP in a survey of bovine trypanosomiasis in Kwale County, Kenya |
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Trypanosoma brucei Co-opts NK Cells to Kill Splenic B2 B Cells |
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Immune Evasion Strategies of Trypanosoma brucei within the Mammalian Host: Progression to Pathogenicity |
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In vivo characterization of two additional Leishmania donovani strains using the murine and hamster model. |
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An Anti-proteome Nanobody Library Approach Yields a Specific Immunoassay for Trypanosoma congolense Diagnosis Targeting Glycosomal Aldolase |
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Nanobody conjugated PLGA nanoparticles for active targeting of African Trypanosomiasis |
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Iron Homeostasis and Trypanosoma brucei Associated Immunopathogenicity Development |
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Specific Cell Targeting Therapy Bypasses Drug Resistance Mechanisms in African Trypanosomiasis |
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IFN-γ mediates early B-cell loss in experimental African trypanosomosis |
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Curative drug treatment of trypanosomosis leads to the restoration of B-cell lymphopoiesis and splenic B-cell compartments |
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IL-27 Signaling Is Crucial for Survival of Mice Infected with African Trypanosomes via Preventing Lethal Effects of CD4+ T Cells and IFN-γ |
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Experimental African Trypanosome Infection by Needle Passage or Natural Tsetse Fly Challenge Thwarts the Development of Collagen-Induced Arthritis in DBA/1 Prone Mice via an Impairment of Antigen Specific B Cell Autoantibody Titers |
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NK-, NKT- and CD8-Derived IFN gamma Drives Myeloid Cell Activation and Erythrophagocytosis, Resulting in Trypanosomosis-Associated Acute Anemia |
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Production, purification and crystallization of a trans-sialidase from Trypanosoma vivax |
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Detection of Pathogen-Specific Antibodies by Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification |
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Escape mechanisms of African trypanosomes |
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Development of a pHrodo-Based Assay for the Assessment of In Vitro and In Vivo Erythrophagocytosis during Experimental Trypanosomosis |
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Monovinyl sulfone B-cyclodextrin. a flexible drug carrier system |
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Generation of a Nanobody Targeting the Paraflagellar Rod Protein of Trypanosomes |
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Coadministration of protoxin Cry1Ac from Bacillus thuringiensis with metacestode extract confers protective immunity to murine cysticercosis |
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Antibody-mediated control of Trypanosoma vivax infection fails in the absence of tumour necrosis factor |
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Chronic Trypanosoma congolense infections in mice cause a sustained disruption of the B- cell homeostasis in the bone marrow and spleen |
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Nitric oxide production by endotoxin preparations in TLR4-deficient mice |
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Utilizing Nanobody Technology to Target Non-Immunodominant Domains of VAR2CSA |
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Novel therapy based on camelid nanobodies |
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Affinity Is an Important Determinant of the Anti-Trypanosome Activity of Nanobodies |
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Tsetse Salivary Gland Proteins 1 and 2 Are High Affinity Nucleic Acid Binding Proteins with Residual Nuclease Activity |
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Enrichment of Histomonas meleagridis |
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Unravelling the events leading to inflammation-induced trypanosomiasis-associated acute anemia |
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Two unique IL-10 producing B cell subsets contribute to the host cytokine balance during Trypanosoma brucei infections |
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Adenylate Cyclases of Trypanosoma brucei Inhibit the Innate Immune Response of the Host |
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Using microdialysis to analyse the passage of monovalent nanobodies through the blood-brain barrier |
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In Situ Microscopy Analysis Reveals Local Innate Immune Response Developed around Brucella Infected Cells in Resistant and Susceptible Mice |
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Analysis of blood-brain barrier permeability of monovalent nanobodies using microdialysis |
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Insufficiently Defined Genetic Background Confounds Phenotypes in Transgenic Studies As Exemplified by Malaria Infection in Tlr9 Knockout Mice |
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Vaccination against trypanosomiasis Can it be done or is the trypanosome truly the ultimate immune destroyer and escape artist? |
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TLR-2 and TLR-9 are sensors of apoptosis in a mouse model of doxorubicin-induced acute inflammation |
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Mouse models for pathogenic African trypanosomes: unravelling the immunology of host-parasite-vector interactions |
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High Affinity Nanobodies against the Trypanosome brucei VSG Are Potent Trypanolytic Agents that Block Endocytosis |
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T-brucei Infection Reduces B Lymphopoiesis in Bone Marrow and Truncates Compensatory Splenic Lymphopoiesis through Transitional B-Cell Apoptosis |
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Acute disruption of bone marrow B lymphopoiesis and apoptosis of transitional and marginal zone B cells in the spleen following a blood-stage Plasmodium chabaudi infection in mice. |
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Parasite-induced B-cell apoptosis results in loss of specific protective anti-trypanosome antibody responses, and abolishment of vaccine induced protective memory responses. |
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African trypanosomiasis |
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Current status of vaccination against African trypanosomiasis |
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Scrutinizing the mechanisms underlying the induction of anemia of inflammation through GPI-mediated modulation of macrophage activation in a model of African trypanosomiasis |
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The Central role of Macrophages in Trypanosomiasis-Associated Anemia: Rationale for Therapeutical Approaches. |
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Receptor-Mediated and Lectin-Like Activities of Carp (Cyprinus carpio) TNF-alpha |
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African trypanosomiasis and antibodies: implications for vaccination, therapy and diagnosis |
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iNOS-Producing Inflammatory Dendritic Cells Constitute the Major Infected Cell Type during the Chronic Leishmania major Infection Phase of C57BL/6 Resistant Mice |
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Camelid immunoglobulins and nanobody technology |
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Camel antibodies for therapeutic and research applications |
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THE ROLE OF TNF AND MYD88 IN THE INDUCTION OF B CEL PATHOLOGY FOLLOWING TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI INFECTION |
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Interleukin-12p70 deficiency increases survival and diminishes pathology in Trypanosoma congolense infection |
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Contributions of experimental mouse models to the understanding of African trypanosomiasis |
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Stimulation of Toll-like receptor 3 and 4 induces interleukin-1 beta maturation by caspase-8 |
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The role of B-cells and IgM antibodies in parasitemia, anemia, and VSG switching in Trypanosoma brucei-infected mice |
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Trypanosomiasis-induced B cell apoptosis results in loss of protective anti-parasite antibody responses and abolishment of vaccine-induced memory responses |
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Parallel selection of multiple anti-infectome Nanobodies without access to purified antigens |
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Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-1 (TNFp55) signal transduction and macrophage-derived soluble TNF are crucial for nitric oxide-mediated trypanosoma congolense parasite killing |
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Interleukin-12p70-dependent interferon-gamma production is crucial for resistance in African trypanosomiasis |
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African trypanosomosis: From immune escape and in-immunopathology to immune intervention |
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A glycosylphosphatidylinositol-based treatment alleviates trypanosomiasis-associated immunopathology |
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Control of Trypanosoma evansi infection is IgM mediated and does not require a type I inflammatory response |
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Deletion of IL-4R alpha on CD4 T cells renders BALB/c mice resistant to Leishmania major infection |
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Traitement expérimental de la trypanosomiase Africaine par le facteur trypanolytique humain combiné à un nanocorps |
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Tsetse fly saliva accelerates the onset of Trypanosoma brucei infection in a mouse model associated with a reduced host inflammatory response |
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Experimental therapy of African trypanosomiasis with a nanobody-conjugated human trypanolytic factor |
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Identification of a trypatophan-like epitope borne by the variable surface glycoprotein (VSG) of African trypanosomes |
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Tsetse fly saliva biases the immune response to Th2 and induces anti-vector antibodies that are a useful tool for exposure assessment |
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Interferon-gamma and nitric oxide in combination with antibodies are key protective host immune factors during trypanosoma congolense Tc13 infections. |
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The induction of a type 1 immune response following a Trypanosoma brucei infection is MyD88 dependent |
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P75 tumor necrosis factor-receptor shedding occurs as a protective host response during African trypanosomiasis |
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Efficient targeting of conserved cryptic epitopes of infectious agents by single domain antibodies - African trypanosomes as paradigm |
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The functional relevance of the lectin-like activities of cytokines: TNF as an illustrative example |
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The serum resistance-associated gene as a diagnostic tool for the detection of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense |
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Direct detection and identification of African trypanosomes by fluorescence in situ hybridization with peptide nucleic acid probes |
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Selective pressure can influence the resistance of Trypanosoma congolense to normal human serum. |
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Novel primer sequences for polymerase chain reaction-based detection of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense |
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VSG-GPI anchors of African trypanosomes: their role in macrophage activation and induction of infection-associated immunopathology |
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Control of experimental Trypanosoma brucei infections occurs independently of lymphotoxin-alpha induction |
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A conserved flagellar pocket exposed high mannose moiety is used by African trypanosomes as a host cytokine binding molecule. |
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Comparative analysis of antibody responses against HSP60, ISG70 and VSG reveals a complex antigen-specific pattern of immunoglobulin isotype switching during infection by Trypanosoma brucei |
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Antibodies raised against the flagellar pocket fraction of Trypanosoma brucei preferentially recognize HSP60 in cDNA expression library |
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Trypanosoma brucei brucei infection impairs MHC class II antigen presentation capacity of macrophages |
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Comparative analysis of antibody responses against HSP60, invariant surface glycoprotein 70, and variant surface glycoprotein reveals a complex antigen-specific pattern of immunoglobulin isotype switching during infection by Trypanosoma brucei |
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Hemozoin is a key factor in the induction of malaria-associated immunosuppression |
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Convergent evolution of cytokines |
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Tumor necrosis factor alpha is a key mediator in the regulation of experimental Trypanosoma brucei infections |
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TNF-alpha plays a key role in the regulation of the experimental infection with Trypanosoma brucei |
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The glycosyl-inositol-phosphate and dimyristoglycerol moieties of the GPI-anchor of the trypanosome variant-specific surface glycoprotein are distinct macrophages activating factors |
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Trypanosoma brucei infections elicit nitric oxide-dependent and nitric oxide-independent suppressive mechanism |
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The glycosyl-inositol-phosphate and dimyristoylglycerol moieties of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor of the trypanosome variant-specific surface glycoprotein are distinct macrophage-activating factors |
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Cell signalling in trypanosomatids. |
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Generation of a mouse tumor necrosis factor mutant with antiperitonitis and desensitization activities comparable to those of the wild type but with reduced systemic toxicity |
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Specific uptake of tumor necrosis factor-alpha is involved in growth control of Trypanosoma brucei |
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MAPPING THE LECTIN-LIKE ACTIVITY OF TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR |
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Murine tumor necrosis factor plays a protective role during the initial phase of parasitaemia in trypanosusceptible mice infected experimentally with Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
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Mechanisms underlying Trypanosome-elicted immunosupression |
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